A major tourist destination in the Lower North, Phitsanulok is situated on the banks of the Nan River some 377 kilometres from Bangkok . Most of the terrains are flatland, with mountain ranges running on the east where waterfalls and national parks offer opportunities for nature treks.

         Historically, Phitsanulok has been a major community since the time of the Khmers and enjoyed great prosperity during the Sukhothai and Ayutthaya periods. During 1463-1487 it was practically another royal capital as King Borom Trailokanat of Ayutthaya resided permanently in the province.

         Phitsanulok is administratively divided into the following districts: Muang , Wang Thong , Phrom Phiram , Bang Krathum , Bang Rakam , Wat Bot , Nakhon Thai , Chat Trakan and Noen Maprang.